General Knowledge

Wonders of the World Quiz

Seven wonders of antiquity, seven new ones chosen by public vote. How many can you place on a map?

10 questionsHard mode~5 minutes
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10 questions on the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and the New Seven Wonders named in 2007, from Giza to Rio.

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Normal quiz and hard mode

The normal quiz covers what most people know of both lists: where these monuments stand, who built them and which ones still survive.

Hard mode goes into the stories behind them: the sculptors, the disasters, the myths and the words these wonders left in the English language.

Two lists, two thousand years apart

The ancient list was drawn up by Greek writers such as Antipater of Sidon and Philo of Byzantium, and only covers the Mediterranean and the Near East. Only the Great Pyramid of Giza still stands.

The New Seven Wonders were chosen in a worldwide online and phone vote run by a Swiss foundation and announced in Lisbon on 7 July 2007. UNESCO did not take part.

See also

The 10 easy level questions and answers

All ten easy level questions, with the answer and the reasoning behind it.

1. How many wonders are on the ancient list?

Correct answer: Seven

Seven, the same number as on the 2007 list.

2. In which country is the Great Wall?

Correct answer: China

China, where it stretches thousands of kilometres in sections built over many centuries.

3. Which city is home to the Colosseum?

Correct answer: Rome

Rome, right next to the Roman Forum.

4. In which country is the Taj Mahal?

Correct answer: India

India, in the city of Agra.

5. In which country are the Pyramids of Giza?

Correct answer: Egypt

Egypt, on the edge of Cairo.

6. Which country is home to Christ the Redeemer?

Correct answer: Brazil

Brazil, overlooking Rio de Janeiro from Corcovado mountain.

7. What is Petra mostly carved out of?

Correct answer: Rose-red sandstone cliffs

Sandstone cliffs. A Victorian poem called it "a rose-red city half as old as time".

8. What was the purpose of the Lighthouse of Alexandria?

Correct answer: To guide ships into port

To guide ships into Alexandria's harbour with a fire at the top.

9. Which South American empire built Machu Picchu?

Correct answer: The Inca Empire

The Inca Empire, in the 15th century.

10. On which continent is Chichén Itzá?

Correct answer: North America

North America, in Mexico's Yucatán peninsula.

All 10 quiz questions and answers

Want to warm up before playing or double-check something? Open any question to reveal the correct answer and a short explanation.

1. Which pharaoh was the Great Pyramid of Giza built for?

Correct answer: Khufu

Khufu, also known by his Greek name Cheops, around 2560 BC.

2. Which ancient wonder was said to stand in Babylon, though no trace of it has been found?

Correct answer: The Hanging Gardens

The Hanging Gardens. Some historians now think they were really in Nineveh, the Assyrian capital.

3. Who built the Taj Mahal, and for whom?

Correct answer: Shah Jahan, for his wife Mumtaz Mahal

Shah Jahan, in memory of his favourite wife, who died in 1631 giving birth to their 14th child.

4. Which film made Petra's Treasury famous as the resting place of the Holy Grail?

Correct answer: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade

Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, in 1989. Inside, the real Treasury is just a small rock-cut chamber.

5. In which mountain range is Machu Picchu?

Correct answer: The Andes

The Andes, in Peru, at about 2,400 metres above sea level.

6. In which year was Christ the Redeemer inaugurated above Rio?

Correct answer: 1931

1931, after nine years of work. The statue is made of reinforced concrete covered in a mosaic of soapstone tiles.

7. Which ancient wonder stood guard over a harbour on a Greek island?

Correct answer: The Colossus of Rhodes

The Colossus of Rhodes, a bronze statue of the sun god Helios. Despite the paintings, it almost certainly didn't straddle the harbour mouth.

8. Which Roman amphitheatre is one of the New Seven Wonders?

Correct answer: The Colosseum

The Colosseum, opened in AD 80 under Emperor Titus.

9. Which civilisation built Chichén Itzá?

Correct answer: The Maya

The Maya, on the Yucatán peninsula in Mexico.

10. Which is the only wonder that appears, in some form, on both lists?

Correct answer: The Great Pyramid of Giza

The Great Pyramid, given an honorary status in 2007 after Egypt objected to it being put to a vote.

The 10 hard mode questions and answers

Stuck on one, or just curious how nasty it gets? Every hard mode question is here with its answer and the reasoning behind it.

1. Which Turkish resort stands on the site of Halicarnassus, home of the Mausoleum?

Correct answer: Bodrum

Bodrum. Stones from the ruined Mausoleum were reused by the Knights of St John to build Bodrum Castle.

2. Which Greek sculptor made the Statue of Zeus at Olympia?

Correct answer: Phidias

Phidias, who also oversaw the sculptures of the Parthenon. The statue was made of gold and ivory over a wooden frame.

3. What was the name of the man who burned the Temple of Artemis in 356 BC to make himself famous?

Correct answer: Herostratus

Herostratus. The Ephesians banned his name, which is why "herostratic fame" now means fame sought through a crime.

4. Roughly how long did the Colossus of Rhodes stand before an earthquake toppled it?

Correct answer: About 55 years

About half a century, from around 280 BC to the earthquake of 226 BC. Its ruins lay on the ground for centuries afterwards.

5. Which film's poster famously billed its star as "The Eighth Wonder of the World"?

Correct answer: King Kong

King Kong, in 1933. Carl Denham introduces the ape to a New York audience with that very line.

6. Which French sculptor designed Christ the Redeemer?

Correct answer: Paul Landowski

Paul Landowski, working with Brazilian engineer Heitor da Silva Costa. Bartholdi designed the Statue of Liberty.

7. What happened to the Lighthouse of Alexandria's stones in the 15th century?

Correct answer: They were used to build the Citadel of Qaitbay

Sultan Qaitbay used them around 1477 for a fortress on the same spot, which still stands.

8. Who brought Machu Picchu to international attention in 1911?

Correct answer: Hiram Bingham

Hiram Bingham, a Yale lecturer guided to the site by local farmers who already knew it well.

9. What happens at the pyramid of Kukulcán at Chichén Itzá during the equinoxes?

Correct answer: A shadow serpent appears to slide down the stairs

Triangles of shadow along the staircase look like a serpent descending to the stone head at the bottom. Clapping in front of the stairs also makes a chirp-like echo, but that happens all year.

10. Which building finally overtook the Great Pyramid as the tallest human-made structure, around 1311?

Correct answer: Lincoln Cathedral

Lincoln Cathedral in England, whose central spire is thought to have reached about 160 metres before it collapsed in 1548.