General Knowledge

Maths Quiz

Mental arithmetic, geometry, logic and vocabulary. 10 questions to wake up your inner mathematician, no calculator needed.

10 questionsNumbers & logic~5 minutes
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10 maths questions: mental arithmetic, geometry, percentages and basic vocabulary. A quick way to check that your school lessons aren't as far away as you think.

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Maths, the universal language

From the pyramids of Egypt to the algorithms that run the internet, mathematics is the invisible foundation of our civilisation. It lets us count, measure, build, predict and make sense of the world around us. The basics we learn at school, the four operations, geometry and percentages, are actually used every single day: managing money, following a recipe, reading a chart or working out a discount in a shop.

This quiz needs no calculator and no complicated formulas. It focuses on the essential ideas you meet in everyday life, plus a little mathematical vocabulary. The aim is not to trick you, but to remind you that maths can be simple, useful and even fun.

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The 10 easy level questions and answers

All ten easy level questions, with the answer and the reasoning behind it.

1. What is 25 + 30?

Correct answer: 55

55, adding the tens first.

2. What is 9 × 3?

Correct answer: 27

27, and 2 + 7 adds up to 9, as with all the nine times table.

3. What is half of 90?

Correct answer: 45

45, and two lots of 45 make 90.

4. How many sides does a pentagon have?

Correct answer: 5

Five, like the famous building in Washington.

5. What is 50 - 18?

Correct answer: 32

32, and 32 + 18 brings you back to 50.

6. How many items are in a dozen?

Correct answer: 12

Twelve, or thirteen for a baker.

7. What do we call a straight line across a circle through its centre?

Correct answer: The diameter

The diameter, which is twice the radius.

8. What is 100 ÷ 4?

Correct answer: 25

25, or a quarter of a hundred.

9. How many degrees are in a right angle?

Correct answer: 90

90, like the corner of a page.

10. Which of these is an even number?

Correct answer: 14

14, which divides neatly by 2.

All 10 quiz questions and answers

Want to warm up before playing or double-check something? Open any question to reveal the correct answer and a short explanation.

1. What is 7 multiplied by 8?

Correct answer: 56

7 × 8 = 56. It is one of the most commonly forgotten times tables, with many people hesitating between 54 and 56. A famous memory trick: the sequence '5, 6, 7, 8' reads as 56 = 7 × 8.

2. How many sides does a hexagon have?

Correct answer: 6

A hexagon has 6 sides. The Greek prefix 'hexa' means six. The shape appears throughout nature, most famously in the cells of a honeycomb, because it fills space perfectly without leaving gaps.

3. What is 15% of 200?

Correct answer: 30

15% of 200 is 30. An easy way to work it out: 10% of 200 is 20, and 5% is half of that, which is 10. Add them together: 20 + 10 = 30.

4. What do we call a whole number divisible only by 1 and itself?

Correct answer: A prime number

A prime number has exactly two divisors: 1 and itself. The first prime numbers are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11 and 13. The number 2 is the only even prime in the entire sequence.

5. What is the value of Pi rounded to two decimal places?

Correct answer: 3.14

Pi is approximately 3.14. It represents the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter. It is an irrational number, meaning its decimals continue forever without ever repeating.

6. In a right-angled triangle, which theorem links the lengths of the three sides?

Correct answer: Pythagoras' theorem

Pythagoras' theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides. Thales' theorem, by contrast, deals with ratios between parallel lines.

7. What do the three angles of a triangle add up to?

Correct answer: 180 degrees

The angles of a triangle always add up to 180 degrees, whatever its shape. This fundamental rule lets you find a missing angle as soon as you know the other two.

8. Which Roman numeral represents the number 50?

Correct answer: L

In Roman numerals, L stands for 50. Other useful markers: V is 5, X is 10, C is 100, D is 500 and M is 1000. This system was used throughout ancient Rome.

9. What is the square root of 144?

Correct answer: 12

The square root of 144 is 12, because 12 x 12 = 144. A square root is the value that, when multiplied by itself, gives back the original number.

10. What is the result of a multiplication called?

Correct answer: The product

The result of a multiplication is the product. Worth remembering: addition gives a sum, subtraction gives a difference, multiplication gives a product, and division gives a quotient.

The 10 hard mode questions and answers

Stuck on one, or just curious how nasty it gets? Every hard mode question is here with its answer and the reasoning behind it.

1. What is 2 to the power of 10?

Correct answer: 1,024

1,024, which is why computing memory comes in such odd sizes.

2. How many prime numbers are there below 20?

Correct answer: 8

Eight: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17 and 19.

3. Which ancient Greek wrote the Elements, the great work on geometry?

Correct answer: Euclid

Euclid, whose book was used as a textbook for around two thousand years.

4. If i is the imaginary unit, what is i²?

Correct answer: -1

-1, which is the whole point of i.

5. What is the interior angle of a regular octagon?

Correct answer: 135 degrees

135 degrees, from (8 - 2) × 180 ÷ 8.

6. What is the value of 0! (zero factorial)?

Correct answer: 1

1, by convention, and it keeps the formulas tidy.

7. What is the binary number 1010 in decimal?

Correct answer: 10

10, that is 8 + 2.

8. What is a regular solid with 20 triangular faces called?

Correct answer: An icosahedron

An icosahedron, as any role-player with a d20 will tell you.

9. Which equation is known as Euler's identity?

Correct answer: e^(iπ) + 1 = 0

e^(iπ) + 1 = 0, often called the most beautiful equation in mathematics.

10. What is the sum of all whole numbers from 1 to 100?

Correct answer: 5,050

5,050. The young Gauss is said to have worked it out in moments.